How To Wax A Boat (Step By Step)

Paul Stockdale Author Avatar
Written by Paul Stockdale | May 23, 2023

What Are The Boat Waxing Steps?

Waxing a boat

The 5 steps to wax a boat are listed below.

  1. Remove the boat from the water
  2. Clean the boat thoroughly
  3. Apply boat wax in sections onto the boat's surface
  4. Wait for 1 to 6 minutes for the wax to dry in
  5. Wipe away any excess wax residue

1. Remove The Boat From The Water

The first step of waxing a boat is to take the boat out of the water and put it onto a boat towing trailer. To remove the boat from the water, dock the boat near a boat ramp, back a boat trailer down the boat ramp, drive the boat onto the towing trailer ensuring to attach it securely, and drive your towing vehicle off the ramp. Park the towing trailer with the boat in a secure, safe, and flat surface area where it is easy to clean and wax the boat without any obstructions.

Taking the boat out of the water before waxing is important as it makes it easier to clean and wax every section of the boat's surface without water blocking access to certain parts of the boat and it ensures a thorough boat waxing on every part of the vessel.

2. Clean The Boat Thoroughly

The second step of waxing a boat is to clean every part of the boat before applying wax to it. To clean the boat surface, get a 1-gallon bucket of warm water and boat wash soap. The temperature of the warm water is between 100°F (37.77°C) and 150°F (65.55°C). Scrub the dirty boat surface with a sponge or soft bristle brush, and then use a pressure washer or hose to rinse the cleaned boat surface with water. Dry the rinsed marine surface with a towel in a circular motion. Dry every section of the cleaned boat and ensure there are no wet patches remaining.

This removes all the dirt, sludge, grease, and stains and prepares for applying the boat wax.

3. Buff Boat Wax In Sections Onto The Boat's Surface

Pour ½ ounce of boat wax liquid onto a microfiber cloth. Rub the cloth in a clockwise and anti-clockwise motion into the boat surface in 2ft. x 2ft. sections. Start from the bottom of the boat hull and work up to the boat deck and interior boat surfaces. Buff the boat wax into dry marine surfaces only. Avoid buffing the boat wax into wet marine surfaces.

4. Let The Buffed Wax Sit On The Surface For 1 - 6 Minutes

After the boat wax is waxed into the boat surface, let it sit on the surface for between 1 and 6 minutes. The exact time varies based on the marine wax used and specific timeframes are listed on the boat wax bottle. The boat wax sits on the surface for this time period to allow the wax to seep deeply into the surface and dry out.

5. Wipe Away Any Excess Wax Residue

Wipe away any hazy boat surfaces or excess wax residue with a soft microfiber towel. Gentle rub the towel over the marine surface in a circular motion to remove any remaining wax residue. Using a towel to wipe away excess wax residue removes any scuff marks, ensures an even finish, prevents patchy discoloration, and enhances the high gloss finish. Wiping away excess wax residue from the boat takes approximately 10 minutes to complete.

How Do You Apply Boat Wax?

There are 3 ways to apply boat wax to a boat surface which are pouring the boat wax liquid onto a cloth and wiping it onto the surface in a clockwise and anti-clockwise motion, pouring the boat wax liquid directly onto the marine surface and then wiping it, or pouring the boat wax liquid onto a boat buffer and buffing it into the marine surface.

Do You Apply Boat Wax To Wet Or Dry Boat Surfaces When Waxing A Boat?

A boat surface should be dry when applying wax and waxing a boat. A dry boat surface ensures the marine waxing process is most effective and reduces streaks and stains forming after waxing the boat. A wet boat surface should be avoided when applying wax and waxing a boat as it is less effective, causes the wax to run, and leaves stained marks on the boat surface.

What Is The Ideal Temperature For Waxing A Boat?

Between 50°F (10°C) and 90°F (32.22°C) is the ideal air temperature for waxing a boat. This is the ideal temperature because the boat wax melts above 90°F (32.22°C) and freezes below 50°F (10°C) which makes it less effective for boat waxing. Some boat waxes are formulated to operate up to 100°F (37.77°C) and as low as 40°F (4°C) but these are special types of marine waxes.

What Types Of Boat Surfaces Can Be Waxed?

The 9 types of boat surfaces that can be waxed are gel coat, fiberglass, aluminum, painted surfaces, stainless steel, rubber, plastic, non-skid, and teak surfaces.

What Types Of Boat Surfaces Can Not Be Waxed?

The 3 types of boat surfaces that can not be waxed are glass, vinyl, and carpet surfaces.

Waxing A Boat Quick Facts

Fact Name Fact Information
Skill Level: Beginner
Items Needed: Boat buffer/polisher machine. Eco-friendly boat wash soap. Boat wax. Cloths. Towels. Waxing pads. Gloves
Compatible Boat Surfaces Gel coat. Fiberglass. Aluminum. Stainless steel. Rubber. Plastic. Non-skid. Teak. Painted sufaces
Incompatible Boat Surfaces Glass. Vinyl. Marine carpets
Ideal Waxing Air Temperature: Between 50°F (10°C) and 90°F (32.22°C)
Time To Wax: Between 30 minutes and 90 minutes
Waxing Frequency: 4 times per year
Benefits: Long-lasting shine. UV protection. Oxidation removal
Potential Risks: Slippery surfaces. Using the wrong boat wax on the surface. Creating visible streaks

How Do You Wax A Boat In The Water?

Boat Waxing In Water Quick Facts

Fact Name Fact Information
Waxing Boat In Water Steps:
  1. Get 16 oz. - 1-gallon eco-friendly boat wash soap
  2. Clean the surface areas of the hull that are outside the water with a long-range soft bristle brush and marine soap
  3. Scrub every area of the boat that is outside the water until all dirt is removed
  4. Rinse it off with a hose and fresh water
  5. Attach a towel to a brush and run the brush along the outside of the boat to dry off the cleaned boat surfaces
  6. Pour ½ ounce of boat wax liquid onto a waxing pad with a pole
  7. Rub the wax pad with a pole along the waterline surfaces of the boat in a forward, backward, clockwise, and anti-clockwise motion
  8. Let the wax sit on the waxed area for 1 to 6 minutes
  9. Attach a towel to the long-range pole and gently rub along the waxed area to remove any excess wax along the waterline
Items Needed: Boat wax. Eco-friendly boat wash soap. Long-range soft bristle brush. Long-range pole with waxing pads attachment. Microfiber towels. Cotton/microfiber waxing pads
Time To Wax Boat In Water: 60 - 90 minutes
Skill Level: Intermediate

To wax a boat in the water, clean the surface areas of the hull that are outside the water with a long-range soft bristle brush and marine soap. Use environmentally friendly boat wash soap only so it does not harm marine wildlife.

Scrub every area of the boat that is outside the water until all dirt is removed.

Rinse it off with a hose and fresh water. Attach a towel to a brush and run the brush along the outside of the boat to dry off the cleaned boat surfaces. Once the exterior boat surfaces that are above the waterline are cleaned and dried, it's time to apply the boat wax.

Pour ½ ounce of boat wax liquid onto a waxing pad with a pole. The waxing pad is made of microfiber cloth and the long-range pole is used to help boat owners reach the waterline surface of the boat.

Rub the wax pad with a pole along the waterline surfaces of the boat in a forward, backward, clockwise, and anti-clockwise motion. This gets the marine wax deep into the boat surfaces.

Let the wax sit on the waxed area for 1 to 6 minutes. This allows the wax to dry deeply. Attach a towel to the long-range pole and gently rub along the waxed area to remove any excess wax along the waterline.

Once the towel has been rubbed along the boat, the boat waxing in the water is completed.

Waxing a boat in the water takes from 60 minutes to 90 minutes depending on the size and the condition of the boat being waxed.

What Items Are Needed To Wax A Boat In The Water?

The 6 items needed to wax a boat in the water are listed below.

  • Boat wax
  • Eco-friendly boat wash soap
  • Long-range soft bristle brush
  • Long-range pole with waxing pads attachment
  • Microfiber towels
  • Cotton/microfiber waxing pads

How Do You Wax A Boat Hull?

Boat Hull Waxing Quick Facts

Fact Name Fact Information
Waxing Boat Hull Steps:
  1. Take the boat out of the water and place it on a boat towing trailer
  2. Park the boat towing trailer on a flat surface
  3. Scrub the boat hull with marine soap, a 1-gallon bucket of warm water, and a soft bristle cleaning brush
  4. Rinse the scrubbed boat hull with a pressure washer or hose
  5. Dry the hull surface with a towel
  6. Pour ½ ounce of boat wax liquid onto a microfiber cloth
  7. Rub the cloth in a clockwise and anti-clockwise motion into the boat surface in 2ft. x 2ft. sections
  8. Let the wax liquid sit for 1 to 6 minutes for it to dry
  9. Wipe away any excess boat wax liquid
Items Needed: Boat wax. Boat wash soap. Microfiber towels. Cotton/microfiber cloths
Time To Wax Boat Hul: Approx. 30 minutes
Skill Level: Beginner

To wax a boat hull, take the boat out of the water and place it on a boat towing trailer. Park the boat towing trailer on a flat surface with easy access to all areas of the boat's hull.

Scrub the boat hull with marine soap, a 1-gallon bucket of warm water, and a soft bristle cleaning brush. Thoroughly scrub every section of the boat hull.

Rinse the scrubbed boat hull with a pressure washer or hose. Dry the hull surface with a towel. Once the hull is cleaned, it is ready for the waxing.

Pour ½ ounce of boat wax liquid onto a microfiber cloth. Rub the cloth in a clockwise and anti-clockwise motion into the boat surface in 2ft. x 2ft. sections. Let the wax liquid sit for 1 to 6 minutes for it to dry. Wipe away any excess boat wax liquid to complete the waxing process.

How Do You Wax A Boat With A Buffer?

Boat Waxing With A Buffer Quick Facts

Fact Name Fact Information
Waxing Boat With Buffer Steps:
  1. Get a 16-ounce to 1-gallon container of marine wax and a boat buffer
  2. Clean the boat surface first with boat wash soap and a sponge
  3. Dry off the cleaned surface with a towel
  4. Pour ¼ ounce of marine wax liquid onto the pad of the boat buffer
  5. Set the rpm of the boat buffer between 2,000 rpm and 3,000 rpm
  6. Apply the boat buffer to the boat surface in 4ft. x 4ft. sections
  7. Rub the boat buffer onto the surface in a clockwise and anti-clockwise motion
  8. Let the waxed boat surface dry for between 1 and 6 minutes
  9. Gently wipe away any excess wax residue with a microfiber cloth
Items Needed: Boat buffer/polisher machine. Eco-friendly boat wash soap. Boat wax. Cloths. Towels. Waxing pads. Gloves
Time To Wax Boat With Buffer: Between 30 minutes and 60 minutes
Skill Level: Beginner

To wax a boat with a boat buffer, get a 16-ounce to 1-gallon container of marine wax, and a boat buffer.

Clean the boat surface first with boat wash soap and a sponge to remove all dirt and prepare the boat for waxing it. Dry off the cleaned surface with a towel. Once the boat surface is cleaned and completely dry, it is time to wax it.

Pour ¼ ounce of marine wax liquid onto the pad of the boat buffer. Set the rpm of the boat buffer between 2,000 rpm and 3,000 rpm. Apply the boat buffer to the boat surface in 4ft. x 4ft. sections. Rub the boat buffer onto the surface in a clockwise and anti-clockwise motion to get every area. Let the waxed boat surface dry for between 1 and 6 minutes. Gently wipe away any excess wax residue with a microfiber cloth or towel. Once the excess wax residue is wiped away, the boat waxing with a boat buffer is completed.

What Items Are Used To Wax A Boat?

The 7 items used to wax a boat are listed below.

  • Boat buffer/polisher machine
  • Eco-friendly boat wash soap
  • Boat wax
  • Cloths
  • Towels
  • Waxing pads
  • Gloves

What Items Are Used To Wax A Boat By Hand?

The 4 items used to wax a boat by hand are listed below.

  • Boat wax
  • Cloths
  • Towels
  • Gloves

What Types Of Boat Waxes Are Used For Waxing A Boat?

The 11 types of boat wax used for waxing a boat are natural wax, carnauba wax, synthetic wax, polymer wax, spray wax, liquid wax, paste wax, hybrid wax, ceramic wax, UV-resistant wax, and PTFE wax. For more information, our "best boat waxes" guide lists out all the great marine waxes for different types of boat surfaces.

What Types Of Boat Buffers Are Used For Waxing A Boat?

The 6 types of boat buffers used for waxing a boat are handheld buffers, orbital buffers, rotary buffers, pneumatic buffers, variable speed buffers, and electric boat buffers. For more information, our "best boat buffers" guide lists out all the great marine buffers to use when waxing a boat's surface.

What Types Of Cloths Are Used To Wax A Boat?

Both microfiber cloth and cotton cloth are used to wax a boat.

What Types Of Towels Are Used To Wax A Boat?

Both microfiber towels and cotton towels are used to wax a boat.

What Parts Of A Boat Can Be Waxed?

The 6 parts of a boat that can be waxed are listed below.

  • Boat hull
  • Boat deck
  • Boat railings
  • Boat cleats
  • Boat topsides
  • Boat metal components

What Parts Of A Boat Cannot Be Waxed?

The 8 parts of the boat that cannot be waxed are listed below.

  • Boat engine surfaces
  • Boat fuel tank
  • Boat bilge
  • Boat toilets
  • Boat vinyl
  • Boat canvas
  • Boat safety equipment
  • Boat carpets

What Are The Benefits Of Waxing A Boat?

The 3 benefits of waxing a boat are listed below.

  • Long-lasting shine: Waxing a boat leaves a long-lasting shine with the shine lasting up to 14 weeks
  • UV protection: Waxing a boat leaves a UV protective sealant over the boat's surface which blocks harmful UV rays from damaging the surface
  • Oxidation removal: Waxing a boat removes oxidation, rejuvenates faded colors, and protects against further oxidation

What Are The Risks Of Waxing A Boat?

The 3 potential risks of waxing a boat are listed below.

  • Slippery surfaces: Waxing a boat leads to slippery surfaces especially when waxing a boat deck. A slippery boat deck leads to passengers potentially falling over and injuring themselves
  • Using the wrong boat wax on the surface: A risk of waxing a boat is using the wrong boat wax for the specific marine surface type. For example, some boat waxes are used only on non-skid deck surfaces whereas other boat waxes are only used on fiberglass boat surfaces
  • Creating visible streaks: Applying boat wax incorrectly or waxing the marine surface in the wrong manner leads to visible streaks forming on the boat surface

What Are The Different Ways To Wax A Boat?

The 3 ways to wax a boat are to wax a boat by hand, wax a boat with a polisher machine or wax a boat by hiring a professional detailing company.

What Is The Best Way To Wax A Boat?

The best way to wax a boat is to wax a boat with a buffer/polisher machine as this method requires less elbow grease, is easier to perform, and is faster than the other methods of boat waxing.

What Is The Most Popular Way To Wax A Boat?

The most popular way to wax a boat is to wax a boat by hand as boat owners only need a boat wax and a microfiber cloth to wax a boat by hand.

What Is The Least Popular Way To Wax A Boat?

The least popular way of waxing a boat is by hiring a professional detailing service to do the boat waxing as this method is the most expensive and requires the boat owner finding a boat detailing service to do the marine waxing.

How Long Does It Take To Wax A Boat?

Between 30 minutes and 90 minutes is the overall time it takes to wax a boat from start to finish.

Between 30 minutes and 1 hour is the time it takes to wax a boat for boats that are outside the water. This timeframe varies based on the size and condition of the vessel and the experience level of the person waxing the boat.

Between 60 minutes and 90 minutes is the time it takes to wax a boat for boats that are in the water. This timeframe varies based on the size and condition of the vessel and the experience level of the boat owner waxing the boat.

What Is The Fastest Way To Wax A Boat?

The fastest way to wax a boat is by waxing a vessel with a boat buffer/polisher machine. This method of boat waxing takes 30 - 45 minutes depending on the size and condition of the boat.

What Is The Slowest Way To Wax A Boat?

The slowest way to wax a boat is to wax a boat by hand as this method of boat waxing takes between 45 minutes to 1 hour for most recreational boats. However, this timeframe varies based on the size and condition of the vessel.

How Often Should A Boat Be Waxed?

A boat should be waxed 4 times per year, typically once every 3 months, to keep it in perfect condition with a lasting shine on the marine surface.

How Often Should A Boat Be Waxed In Summer?

A boat should be waxed once in the summer months of June, July, and August to keep the vessel protected and shining throughout the busy summer boating months.

How Often Should A Boat Be Waxed In Winter?

A boat should be waxed once in the winter months of December, January, and February to ensure the boat is maintained as it is in storage or used less during the winter months.

How Often Should A Boat Be Waxed In Spring?

A boat should be waxed once in the spring months of March, April, and May to keep it in great condition as it is taken out of storage from the winter months.

How Often Should A Boat Be Waxed In Fall?

A boat should be waxed once in the fall months of September, October, and November to keep the vessel maintained as it is prepared for winterization.

What Is The Best Time Of Day For Waxing A Boat?

The best time of day for waxing a boat is between 9:30 am and 11 am in the morning of a dry hot day. This is the best time to wax a boat as the weather hasn't reached peak hot temperatures for the day which makes it easier for the boat owner to wax the boat before the weather is at its hottest.